Sad, but Rajasthan is turning into academic wasteland

Friday, March 22, 2013

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A NEEDLESS CONTROVERSY IN A WASTELAND
By Prof. M. Hasan*
(An abridge version published in the Hindustan Times, Jaipur Edition, on March 12, 2013)

Risking being labeled as an old fashioned academic, I believe that the recent sprouting of several universities/technical colleges in Rajasthan hasn’t added to the quality of our green stock, ensuring saleability of products. Their enrollments merely show a ‘best fit’ between mediocrity and cash flow! Not outputs and quality employments. The focus is on exploitative intensive contractual labor, land and buildings, the golden stocks, insuring droughts of pure profits. This endemic pure profit has spread in a dubious environment of private public partnership, initiated and hawked by  powerful caucuses patronized by politicians and powered by resources generated by liquor barons, land sharks, and builders’ lobbies. Quality and cost of education are the victims.  

On the other hand, sadly, our old bullion is being converted into brass and clay. Universities which used to attract and nurture towering international economists, philosophers, historians and scientists have been turned into academic dungeons, hotspots of hooliganism, with focus on elections and dance parties for political and ethnic  visibility.  Criminals craft our political, social and economic conscience! I happen to meet recently some vice-chancellors of Rajasthan University. It was disappointing. They reflected the myopic visions, convictions and characters of individuals under whose shadows their selections materialized. Do we want more weeds without shades and substance? Ignoring the need for cleansing academic cesspools, one set of politicians are busy in inventing unwholesome emotive controversies and other set caving in lacking clarity of purpose and courage of  convictions.

These concerns emerge from an unnecessary political  controversy about the land allotment for the first, much needed, Journalism and Mass Communication University from the unused large chunk of land (more than 300 bigha) of the Sanskrit University, both in Jaipur. In the land allotment letter to the Sanskrit  University, it was clearly stipulated that from its unused land any other academic institution can be allotted a parcel of land for maximization of output. Any sensible politician, committed to the cause of education and welfare of the state and aware of scarcity of land in Rajasthan, would appreciate such qualifier. However, politicians are politicians, hell bent upon creating ruckus with eye on election.  

Denied of cherished political turf within the party (every time this ‘implosion’ takes place with new inputs before Rajasthan assembly elections), a priestly BJP leader vociferously raised a hue and cry in the assembly, protesting against allotment of land to journalism university  from the unused land allotted to the  language university. An apparent inference is that the self-claimed ‘poor brahmin’ is acquiring political clouts raising this ruckus. All angles are culturally emotive. No one from the treasury bench stood up and clarify the matter with courage of conviction in larger interest.

Both universities are important. In public interest if lands are acquired displacing poor farmers, home and shop owners, why can’t the superfluous land of a government university campus be taken for another university? It doesn’t displace the Sanskrit University. Predictably, the shaken Sanskrit education minister caved in with the first salvo of the attack,  saying ‘not even an inch of land would be parted from the Sanskrit university!’ Or, is there only one worldview within a caste behemoth, across political beliefs, when it comes to  Sanskrit? When would we would understand that languages aren’t identifiable with, or proprietary rights of, religion or caste. They are regional attributes. This is ominous if a minister functions so timorously facing an election year. If the education minister failed, then the Chief Minister should justify this land allotment for maximization of land use for economy of scale.

In a secular democracy one may ask how exclusive language universities (Hindi, Sanskrit, Urdu and  Hindi)  are adding to wider knowledge stock and employment opportunities, namely, their tenability, in India. With a modest experience of having studied and taught in and visited western and African universities, I haven’t come across a language university per se. Except the Hebrew University, which is a full fledged university with all faculties in sciences, humanities and engineering.  I have seen centers/schools of excellence in Oriental, Latin and African languages in leading universities as hubs of scholarships. Delhi School of Economics and Jamia Millia University’s Communication Center, are examples of how universities care for quality of education and innovations. My Alma mater, University of Jodhpur (rechristened Jainarain Vyas University), during its legendary vice-chancellor VV John, used to have a galaxy of engineers, scientists, economists, historians and Hindi litterateurs. VV John had persuaded even legendary Ageya from Berkeley to join Jodhpur University. Chief minister Ashok Gehlot was student then.  

Visionary vice-chancellors and politicians know that in an age of meritocracy, without focusing on quality of education and research (quality teachers), mere numbers add to an unproductive burden on scarce resources. Two education ministers, both teachers (!), one each from BJP and Congress, ruined academic peace, liberal thoughts and quality of university education in Rajasthan. Aren’t we to worry about the murky goings on in private campuses and the terminal plight of state universities like the JNV and Rajasthan University, located in CM’s hometown and the state capital, respectively? Or, are today’s myopic politicians just locked in horns in public fights for institutional lands and unproductive emotive issues making Rajasthan an academic wasteland?

*Prof. Hasan was faculty in HCM Rajasthan State Institute of Public Administration and universities of Jodhpur and Nairobi. Email: mhasan23@rediffmail.com
Add. 54 Kidwai Nagar, Jaipur. Cell: 09784678786

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